Description

The Balsam Fir is a popular evergreen tree known for its aromatic needles and classic conical shape. It is native to North America and is commonly used as a Christmas tree due to its pleasant fragrance and symmetrical form.

Suggested Uses

Balsam Fir is ideal for use as a Christmas tree, in naturalized landscapes, or as a specimen tree in large gardens. Its fragrance and shape make it a favorite for holiday decorations.

Plant Details

• Botanical Name: Abies balsamea
• Common Name: Balsam Fir
• Size & Growth: Typically grows 40-75 feet tall
• Hardiness Zones: 3-6
• Foliage Type: Evergreen
• Bloom Time: Non-flowering
• Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
• Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
• Attracts Pollinators: No
• Indoor Friendly: No
• Container Friendly: No
• Deer Resistant: No
• Pet Warning: Non-toxic
• Fragrant: Yes
• Cut Flower: Yes, often used in arrangements
• Grows Well With: Other evergreen trees and shrubs

Care Tips

• Planting Instructions: Plant in spring or fall in well-drained soil
• Soil Moisture: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged
• Soil Type: Prefers acidic, sandy, or loamy soil
• Humidity: Prefers moderate humidity
• Pruning Instructions: Minimal pruning needed; remove dead or damaged branches
• Winter Care: Mulch base to protect roots in harsh winters
• Planting Depth: Plant at the same depth as in the nursery pot
• Fertilization: Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer
• Special Care: Ensure good air circulation to prevent disease