• Botanical NameSucculent- Crassula Ovata Green
• Common NameSucculent- Crassula Ovata (Jade Plant, Money Plant, Lucky Plant)
• Size & Growth2–4 ft tall and wide indoors; up to 6 ft in long-term containers. Forms a woody, tree-like structure with age; slow to moderate growth.
• Hardiness ZonesUSDA 10–11 outdoors; protect from frost. Best as a houseplant in cooler regions (keep >50°F / 10°C).

• Foliage TypeEvergreen succulent with thick, glossy, ovate leaves; margins can blush red in strong light.
• Bloom TimeLate fall to winter on mature plants; starry white to pale pink clusters under cool nights and bright days.
• Growth RateSlow to moderate; faster with warm temperatures, ample light, and slightly snug container.
• Light RequirementsFull sun to bright indirect light; aim for 4–6+ hours of sun. Acclimate gradually to avoid leaf scorch.

• Attracts PollinatorsYes—flowers attract bees and other beneficial insects when blooming outdoors.
• Indoor FriendlyExcellent houseplant; thrives near bright south or west windows with low to average humidity.
• Container FriendlyIdeal for containers and bonsai; always provide a pot with drainage to prevent rot.
• Deer ResistantGenerally deer resistant and drought tolerant once established.

• Pet WarningToxic to cats and dogs if ingested (vomiting, lethargy possible). Keep out of reach of pets and children.
• FragrantBlooms may have a light, sweet fragrance; foliage is not scented.
• Cut FlowerNot commonly used as a cut flower; better as a living arrangement. Prunings root readily for propagation.
• Grows Well WithGrows Well With Other sun-loving succulents: Aloe, Haworthia, Echeveria, Sedum, Senecio, Portulacaria afra.

Getting Started

• Planting InstructionsUse a pot with a drainage hole. Fill with cactus/succulent mix, set the plant at the same depth it grew in, and backfill gently. Do not bury the trunk. Acclimate to stronger sun over 1–2 weeks.
• Planting DepthKeep the crown at soil level; bury roots only. For stem/leaf cuttings, let cut surfaces callus 3–7 days, then insert 1–2 in (2.5–5 cm) into dry mix before first light watering.

Water & Soil

• Soil MoistureWater thoroughly, then allow 50–100% of the mix to dry before watering again. Typical cadence: every 2–4 weeks in spring/summer; every 4–6+ weeks in winter. Always empty saucers.
• Soil TypeFast-draining mix: 30–50% quality potting soil with 50–70% mineral amendments (pumice/perlite/grit). pH near neutral (6.0–7.0).
• HumidityLow to average household humidity (20–50%) is ideal. Avoid misting; ensure good air movement around foliage.

Light, Temperature & Pruning

• Light RequirementsBright light to full sun. Provide 4–6+ hours of sun (morning or filtered afternoon). Rotate monthly for even growth.
• Pruning InstructionsPinch soft tips to encourage branching. Prune leggy stems in spring; cut just above a node with clean tools. Use prunings for propagation.
• Winter CareProtect from frost; keep above 50°F (10°C). Provide the brightest light, reduce watering, and avoid fertilizing until spring.

Nutrition & Extras

• FertilizationFeed lightly in spring–summer with a balanced or cactus fertilizer at 1/4–1/2 strength every 6–8 weeks. Withhold in fall/winter.
• Special CareUse heavy or wide pots to prevent toppling; repot every 2–3 years in spring. Wipe leaves to remove dust. Monitor for mealybugs/scale and treat early. Avoid overwatering—most issues stem from excess moisture.